Topic: ANIMALS
Sense: 1,3,7
| Date: | 1400-1500 |
| Language: | French |
| Origin: | plat 'plate, dish', from plat 'flat', from Vulgar Latin plattus, probably from Greek platys 'broad, flat' |
| Date: | 1200-1300 |
| Language: | Old French |
| Origin: | plat 'flat' |
| Date: | 1300-1400 |
| Origin: | Partly from Old French plat 'plate, piece of silver', partly from Old Spanish plata 'silver' |
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plate1 S2 W2

1
food
[countable]a) DFU a flat and usually round dish that you eat from or serve food on :
The plates were piled high with rice.
a dinner plate
The plates were piled high with rice.
a dinner plateb) also plateful the amount of food that is on a plate
! Do not use plate when you mean 'food cooked in a particular way as a meal'. Use dish: a restaurant where you can eat the most delicious dishes (NOT plates) you can imagine2 a flat piece of metal with words or numbers on it, for example on a door or a car :
The brass plate on the door said 'Dr Rackman'. ➔ L-plate, nameplate
sign
[countable]TTC
The brass plate on the door said 'Dr Rackman'.3 to have a lot of problems to deal with or problems to worry about
have a lot/enough on your plate
informal4
protective covering
[countable]a) technicalHBA one of the thin sheets of bone, horn etc that covers and protects the outside of some animals
b) a thin sheet of metal used to protect something
5 one of the very large sheets of rock that form the surface of the Earth ➔ plate tectonics
earth's surface
[countable] technicalHEG6
gold/silver
b) DFU [uncountable] things such as plates, cups, forks, or knives made of gold or silver
7 to let someone get or achieve something easily, without much effort from them :
I worked hard for what I've got. It wasn't handed to me on a plate.
hand/give/offer somebody something on a plate
I worked hard for what I've got. It wasn't handed to me on a plate.8
pictures/photos
[countable]a) TCN a sheet of metal that has been cut or treated in a special way so that words or pictures can be printed from its surface :
copper printing plates
copper printing platesb) TCN a picture in a book, printed on good-quality paper and usually coloured
c) TCP a thin sheet of glass used especially in the past in photography, with chemicals on it that are sensitive to light
9DSB the place where the person hitting the ball stands
baseball
[countable usually singular]10 used in the names of sports competitions or races in which the winner gets a silver plate :
This horse won the Galway Plate.
competition
the ... Plate
This horse won the Galway Plate.11
teeth
[countable]a) MH a thin piece of plastic shaped to fit inside a person's mouth, into which false teeth are fixed
b) MI British English a thin piece of plastic with wires fixed to it, that some people wear in their mouth to make their teeth straight [= brace British English]
