Topic: CLOTHES
Sense: 1, 3-4, 6-13
| Origin: | Old English earm |
| Date: | 1100-1200 |
| Language: | Old French |
| Origin: | armes (plural), from Latin arma |
| |||||||||
arm1 S1 W1
[countable]
[countable]1HB one of the two long parts of your body between your shoulders and your hands :
body
take somebody by the arm (=lead someone somewhere by holding their arm)
She took him by the arm and pushed him out of the door.
She took him by the arm and pushed him out of the door. take somebody in your arms (=gently hold someone with your arms)
Gerry took Fiona in his arms and kissed her.
Gerry took Fiona in his arms and kissed her. cross/fold your arms (=bend your arms so that they are resting on top of each other against your body)
He folded his arms and leaned back in his chair.
He folded his arms and leaned back in his chair.2 weapons used for fighting wars :
Sales of arms to the Middle East have dramatically increased.
The government is cutting arms expenditure.
weapons
arms
[plural]
Sales of arms to the Middle East have dramatically increased.
The government is cutting arms expenditure. take up arms (against somebody) (=get weapons and fight)
Boys as young as 13 are taking up arms to defend the city.
Boys as young as 13 are taking up arms to defend the city.➔ small arms
at small1 (15)3 the part of a chair, sofa etc that you rest your arms on
furniture
DHF4 the part of a piece of clothing that covers your arm [= sleeve]
clothing
DCC5 to be very angry and ready to argue or fight :
Residents are up in arms about plans for a new road along the beach.
be up in arms
Residents are up in arms about plans for a new road along the beach.6 if you do something with open arms, you show that you are happy to see someone or eager to accept an idea, plan etc :
with open arms
7 used to say that someone would be willing to do anything to get or do something because they want it very much :
I'd give my right arm to be 21 again.
somebody would give their right arm to do something
I'd give my right arm to be 21 again.9 to avoid developing a relationship with someone :
Petra keeps all men at arm's length to avoid getting hurt.
keep/hold somebody at arm's length
Petra keeps all men at arm's length to avoid getting hurt.10 a list or written document that is as long as your arm is very long :
I've got a list of things to do as long as your arm.
as long as your arm
informal
I've got a list of things to do as long as your arm.11 a part of a large group that is responsible for a particular type of activity :
Epson America is the US marketing arm of a Japanese company.
part of group
Epson America is the US marketing arm of a Japanese company.12 a long part of an object or piece of equipment :
the arm of a record player
There is a 15-foot arm supporting the antenna.
object/machine
TD
the arm of a record player
There is a 15-foot arm supporting the antenna.13 if a man has a woman on his arm, she is walking beside him holding his arm
on somebody's arm
old-fashioned14 a set of pictures or patterns, usually painted on a shield, that is used as the special sign of a family, town, university etc [= coat of arms]
