Topic: LAW
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access
acquit
acquittal
actionable
adjourn
administer
admissible
adversarial
advocate
affidavit
age
aggrieved
agreement
Appeal Court
appear
appellate court
arraign
assizes
attachment
attest
attorney
attorney general
bailiff
ban
barrister
beneficiary
bequeath
bequest
bill
bill of rights
blue law
bond
book
box
brief
bylaw
case
case law
cause
cause célèbre
caution(n)
caution(v)
challenge(n)
challenge(v)
chancery
charge(n)
charge(v)
chief justice
circuit court
cite
citizen's arrest
civil
civil law
claim
claimant
class action
clause
clean
collusion
committal
common law
community property
commutation
competence
competent
complainant
completion
conditional discharge
conjugal
consenting adult
constitution
constitutional
constitutionality
contempt
contest
contravene
contravention
contributory negligence
convey
conveyance
conveyancing
convict
conviction
copyright
co-respondent
cosignatory
counsel
county court
courthouse
court-martial(n)
court-martial(v)
Court of Appeal
Court of Appeals
court of inquiry
court of law
court order
court reporter
courtroom
criminal
criminalize
criminal law
cross-examine
Crown Court
curfew
custodial
D.A.
death sentence
death warrant
decree
decree absolute
decree nisi
decriminalize
deed
defend
defendant
de jure
deposition
deputy
desertion
diminished responsibility
diplomatic immunity
disbar
disclaim
disclaimer
discretionary
disinherit
dismiss
dispense
disposition
dispossess
dissent
dissolution
district attorney
district court
divorce(n)
divorce(v)
divorced
docket
double jeopardy
draftsman
drink-driving
drunk driving
due process
duress
edict
effective
eminent domain
empower
enabling
enact
endowment
enforced
enjoin
escrow
estate
evidence
examination
examine
exculpate
execute
executor
exhibit
ex post facto law
expropriate
extradite
extrajudicial
finding
force majeure
foreman
forewoman
freeholder
free pardon
fugitive(n)
fugitive(a)
gag order
general counsel
general practice
give
grand jury
green paper
ground rent
guarantee
guarantor
guillotine
guilt
gun control
habeas corpus
hear
hearing
heir
heir apparent
hereafter
hereinafter
hereof
hereto
heritable
High Court
Highway Code
human right
inadmissible
inalienable
incriminate
indemnify
indemnity
indict
indictable
indictment
industrial tribunal
initiative
injunction
in loco parentis
innocence
innocent
inoperative
inquest
insanity
instruct
intellectual property
intent
interdict
invoke
Jane Doe
JP
judge(n)
judge(v)
judicial
juridical
jurisdiction
jurisprudence
jurist
juror
jury
jury box
jury service
justice
Justice of the Peace
justifiable homicide
juvenile
kangaroo court
King's Counsel
law
law firm
lawyer
lease
leasehold
leaseholder
legatee
lessee
lessor
liable
licensee
lien
limited liability
litigant
litigate
litigation
litigious
living will
loophole
magisterial
magistracy
magistrate
Magistrates' Court
maintenance
majority
malfeasance
malpractice
marriage certificate
marriage licence
marriage lines
material
memorandum
miscarriage of justice
misdirect
mistrial
M'lord
M'lud
moiety
monies
moot court
moratorium
movable
no-fault
non-negotiable
notary
nuisance
nullify
nullity
oath
open-and-shut case
open verdict
ordinance
outlaw
out-of-court settlement
oyez
palimony
panel
paralegal
pardon(v)
pardon(n)
party
pass
passage
patent(n)
patent(a)
paternity
paternity suit
patrimony
penal code
penalty
perjury
petition(n)
petition(v)
petitioner
plaintiff
planning permission
plea bargaining
police
positive discrimination
power of attorney
precedent
prejudice
preservation order
presume
prima facie
primogeniture
private law
privileged
probate(n)
probate(v)
probation
probationer
probation officer
pro bono
procedural
proceeding
prohibit
prohibition
prohibitive
promulgate
pronounce
proposition
proscribe
prosecute
prosecution
prosecutor
protective custody
prove
provision
provisional licence
public defender
public prosecutor
punishable
QC
quarter sessions
quash
Queen's Counsel
real property
recess(n)
recess(v)
recognition
recorder
reeve
regulation
remand(v)
remand(n)
repeal
rescind
respondent
restoration
restore
retainer
retrial
retroactive
retrospective
retry
reversion
revocation
revoke
Rex
right of appeal
road tax
rule
ruling
said
sentence(n)
sentence(v)
sequester
session
shall
sheriff
sheriff court
show trial
sitting tenant
small claims court
solicitor
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special licence
speed limit
stakeholder
state attorney
state court
statute
statute law
statute of limitations
statutory
stay
stipendiary magistrate
sub judice
submission
suborn
subpoena(n)
subpoena(v)
sue
suit
summing-up
summons(n)
summons(v)
Supreme Court
surety
suspended sentence
swear
technicality
tenure
testament
test case
test certificate
testify
testimony
thereinafter
third party
ticket(n)
ticket(v)
title
title deed
title holder
tort
treasure trove
trespass(v)
trespass(n)
trial
unlicensed
uphold
verdict
vindicate
visa
voucher
ward
warrant
whereas
will(n)
will(v)
witness(n)
witness(v)
witness box
writ
| Language: | Old English |
| Origin: | lagu |
| |||||||||
law S1 W1

1 the whole system of rules that people in a particular country or area must obey COLLOCATIONS 
break the law (=do something illegal) obey the law become law (=officially be made a law) enforce the law (=make people obey the law) by law (=according to the law) be against the law (=be illegal) within the law (=legal or legally) tax/copyright/divorce etc law (=all the laws about tax etc) criminal law civil law international law federal law American English (=the law of the US, not of a particular state)
system of rules
also the law [uncountable]
break the law (=do something illegal) obey the law become law (=officially be made a law) enforce the law (=make people obey the law) by law (=according to the law) be against the law (=be illegal) within the law (=legal or legally) tax/copyright/divorce etc law (=all the laws about tax etc) criminal law civil law international law federal law American English (=the law of the US, not of a particular state)
2 a rule that people in a particular country or area must obey
a rule
[countable]3 a situation in which people respect the law, and crime is controlled by the police, the prison system etc :
law and order
SC5 something that always happens in nature or society, or a statement that describes this
what always happens
[countable]6 law as a subject of study, or the profession of being a lawyer :
She's studying law in London.
study/profession
also the law [uncountable]
She's studying law in London.7 one of the rules which controls a sport or activity :
the laws of football
sport/activity
[countable]
the laws of football8
the law of the jungle
a) the idea that people should only look after themselves and not care about other people if they want to succeed
b) the principle that only the strongest creatures will stay alive
9 the probability that one result will happen as often as another if you try something often enough :
The law of averages says we'll win at least once.
the law of averages
HMS
The law of averages says we'll win at least once.10 to behave in an independent way and not worry about the usual rules of behaviour or what other people do or think :
Boys his age are a law unto themselves.
be a law unto himself/herself etc
Boys his age are a law unto themselves.11 to do something illegal in order to put right something that you think is not fair, for example by violently punishing someone instead of telling the police :
vigilantes who take the law into their own hands
take the law into your own hands
vigilantes who take the law into their own hands12 to go to court in order to settle a problem :
the right of consumers to go to law if they need to
go to law
the right of consumers to go to law if they need to13 someone who is above the law does not have to obey the law :
Many ministers seem to regard themselves as above the law.
be above the law
Many ministers seem to regard themselves as above the law.14 used to tell someone who is criticizing you that you are not doing anything wrong
there's no law against something
spoken15 used to say that you do not think something should be accepted or allowed :
There ought to be a law against cutting off power supplies in the middle of February.
there ought to be a law against something
spoken
There ought to be a law against cutting off power supplies in the middle of February. ➔ civil law, common law, criminal law, Roman law, Sod's law