Topic: LAW
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challenge1 S2 W2

1 something that tests strength, skill, or ability, especially in a way that is interesting
something difficult
[uncountable and countable] face/take on/accept etc a challenge (=be ready to deal with one)
Martins now faces the biggest challenge of his career.
Martins now faces the biggest challenge of his career. meet a challenge/rise to a challenge (=successfully deal with one)
a new and vibrant initiative to meet the challenge of the 21st century
a new and vibrant initiative to meet the challenge of the 21st century2 when someone refuses to accept that someone or something is right and legal
question something
[countable] pose/represent/present a challenge (to somebody)
The strike represented a serious challenge to the government.
The strike represented a serious challenge to the government.3 when someone tries to win something or invites someone to try to beat them in a fight, competition etc
They threw down the challenge that he couldn't wash 40 cars in one hour (=invited him to try to do it).
competition
[countable]
They threw down the challenge that he couldn't wash 40 cars in one hour (=invited him to try to do it).4 a demand from someone such as a guard to stop and give proof of who you are, and an explanation of what you are doing
stop
[countable]5 a statement made before the start of a court case that a juror is not acceptable

