Topic: TRAINS, RAILWAYS
| Date: | 1400-1500 |
| Language: | French |
| Origin: | garde |
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guard1 S3 W3

1
person
[countable]a) BO someone whose job is to protect a place or person :
b) someone whose job is to prevent prisoners from escaping :
2 the act or duty of protecting places or people, or of preventing prisoners from escaping
protection
[uncountable] be under (police/armed etc) guard (=to be guarded by a group of people)
He was taken to hospital, where he is now under police guard.
He was taken to hospital, where he is now under police guard.3
soldiers
a) [singular] a group of soldiers who guard someone or something :
The President has called in the National Guard.
The President has called in the National Guard.4 something that is used to protect someone or something from damage or injury :
a face guard
a fire guard
equipment
[countable]
a face guard
a fire guard5 a person whose job is to be in charge of a train [= conductor American English]
on a train
[countable] British EnglishBOTTT6 to be paying attention to what is happening in order to avoid danger, being tricked etc :
on your guard
7 to surprise someone by doing something that they are not ready to deal with :
Senator O'Hare was caught off guard by the question.
catch/throw somebody off guard
Senator O'Hare was caught off guard by the question.8 a group of people who walk or stand together at a special occasion in order to show respect :
Police colleagues formed a guard of honour at her funeral.
guard of honour
Police colleagues formed a guard of honour at her funeral.9 a group of people in an organization who want to do things in the way they were done in the past :
the Communist old guard
the old guard
the Communist old guard10 the position of holding your arms or hands up in a fight in order to defend yourself :
He swung at me and I brought my guard up.
fighting
[singular]DSO
He swung at me and I brought my guard up.11
sport
[countable]a) one of two players on a basketball team who is responsible for moving the ball to help their team gain points
b) one of two players on an American football team who plays either side of the centre
