bench - Definition from Longman English Dictionary Online

Language:	Old English
Origin:	benc

bench
1 noun

outdoor seat

[countable]D a long seat for two or more people, especially outdoors:

We sat on a park bench.

SCL

a) the seat where a judge or magistrate sits in a court of law:

Would the prisoner please approach the bench?

b) SCL the position of being a judge or magistrate in a court of law:

He was appointed to the bench last year.

sit/serve on the bench (=work as a judge or magistrate)

DS the seat where members of a sports team sit when they are not playing in the game:

Batts and Dorigo are on the bench tonight.

Simpson came off the bench to play in midfield.

[plural] British EnglishPGP the seats in the British parliament where members of a particular party sit:

There was cheering from the Conservative benches.

[countable]TIC a long heavy table used for working on with tools or equipment:

a carpenter's bench

Definition from the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
Advanced Learner's Dictionary.

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bench¹ noun