| Date: | 1300-1400 |
| Language: | Old North French |
| Origin: | carier 'to take in a vehicle', from car 'vehicle', from Latin carrus; CAR |
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car‧ry1 S1 W1
past tense and past participle carried, present participle carrying, third person singular carries
past tense and past participle carried, present participle carrying, third person singular carries1 to hold something in your hand or arms, or support it as you take it somewhere :
Gina was carrying a small bunch of flowers.
Angela carried the child in her arms.
Let me carry that for you.
Jack carried his grandson up the stairs.
lift and take
[transitive]
Gina was carrying a small bunch of flowers.
Angela carried the child in her arms.
Let me carry that for you.
Jack carried his grandson up the stairs.2 to take people or things from one place to another in a vehicle, ship, or plane :
The ship was carrying drugs.
There are more airplanes carrying more people than ever before.
vehicle/ship/plane
[transitive]
The ship was carrying drugs.
There are more airplanes carrying more people than ever before.3 if a pipe, wire etc carries something such as liquid or electricity, the liquid, electricity etc flows or travels along it :
A drain carries surplus water to the river.
The aim is for one wire to carry both television and telephone calls.
pipe/wire etc
[transitive]
A drain carries surplus water to the river.
The aim is for one wire to carry both television and telephone calls.4 to cause something to move along or support something as it moves along :
This stretch of water carries a lot of shipping.
The bridge carries the main road over the railway.
Pollution was carried inland by the wind.
move something
[transitive]
This stretch of water carries a lot of shipping.
The bridge carries the main road over the railway.
Pollution was carried inland by the wind.5 to have something with you in your pocket, on your belt, in your bag etc everywhere you go :
I don't carry a handbag. I just carry money in my pocket.
All the soldiers carried rifles.
He says he's got to carry a knife to protect himself.
have with you
[transitive]
I don't carry a handbag. I just carry money in my pocket.
All the soldiers carried rifles.
He says he's got to carry a knife to protect himself.6 to have something as a particular quality :
Degree qualifications carry international recognition.
If the child believes in what she is saying, she will carry conviction (=make others believe what she says is true).
have a quality
[transitive]
Degree qualifications carry international recognition.
If the child believes in what she is saying, she will carry conviction (=make others believe what she says is true).7 if a newspaper, a television or radio broadcast, or a website carries a piece of news, an advertisement etc, it prints it or broadcasts it :
The national TV network carries religious programmes.
news/programmes
[transitive]TCN
The national TV network carries religious programmes.8 if something carries information, the information is written on it :
All tobacco products must carry a health warning.
goods carrying the label 'Made in the USA'
information
[transitive]
All tobacco products must carry a health warning.
goods carrying the label 'Made in the USA'9 to be responsible for doing something :
Each team member is expected to carry a fair share of the workload.
be responsible
[transitive]
Each team member is expected to carry a fair share of the workload.10 if a shop carries goods, it has a supply of them for sale :
shop
[transitive]11 if a wall etc carries something, it supports the weight of that thing :
These two columns carry the whole roof.
building
[transitive]
These two columns carry the whole roof.12 to take something or someone to a new place, point, or position
take somebody/something
[transitive] carry somebody/something to something
The president wanted to carry the war to the northern states.
Blair carried his party to victory in 1997.
The president wanted to carry the war to the northern states.
Blair carried his party to victory in 1997.13 if a person, animal, or insect carries a disease, they can pass it to other people or animals even if they are not ill themselves [↪ carrier]:
The disease is carried by a black fly which lives in the rivers.
Birds and monkeys can carry disease.
disease
[transitive]MI
The disease is carried by a black fly which lives in the rivers.
Birds and monkeys can carry disease.14 to have insurance etc :
All our products carry a 12-month guarantee.
carry insurance/a guarantee etc
All our products carry a 12-month guarantee.15 to be so excited, angry, interested etc that you are no longer really in control of what you do or say, or you forget everything else :
It's easy to get carried away when you can do so much with the graphics software.
be/get carried away
It's easy to get carried away when you can do so much with the graphics software.16 to become excited about something or determined to do something :
The crowd were carried along on a tide of enthusiasm.
You can be carried along by the atmosphere of an auction and spend more than you planned.
be carried along (by something)
The crowd were carried along on a tide of enthusiasm.
You can be carried along by the atmosphere of an auction and spend more than you planned.17 if a crime carries a particular punishment, that is the usual punishment for the crime :
crime
[transitive]18 if a sound carries, it goes a long way :
In the winter air, sounds carry clearly.
The songs of the whales carry through the water over long distances.
sound
[intransitive]
In the winter air, sounds carry clearly.
The songs of the whales carry through the water over long distances.19 if a ball carries a particular distance when it is thrown, hit, or kicked, it travels that distance
ball
[intransitive]20 to remember information that you need, without writing it down :
Alice carried a map of the London Underground in her head.
carry something in your head/mind
Alice carried a map of the London Underground in her head.21 to sing a tune using the correct notes :
I sang solos when I was six because I could carry a tune.
The highest voice carries the melody.
tune
[transitive]
I sang solos when I was six because I could carry a tune.
The highest voice carries the melody.22 to persuade a group of people to support you :
He had to carry a large majority of his colleagues to get the leadership.
persuade
[transitive]
He had to carry a large majority of his colleagues to get the leadership.23 if a suggestion, proposal etc is carried, most of the people at an official meeting vote for it and it is accepted :
The amendment was carried by 292 votes to 246.
Those in favour of the motion raise your arm. Those against? The motion is carried (=proposal is accepted).
vote
be carried
The amendment was carried by 292 votes to 246.
Those in favour of the motion raise your arm. Those against? The motion is carried (=proposal is accepted).24 if someone carries a state or local area in a US election, they win in that state or area :
Cuban Americans play an important role in whether he carries Florida in the fall campaign.
election
[transitive] American English
Cuban Americans play an important role in whether he carries Florida in the fall campaign.25 to stand and move in a particular way, or to hold part of your body in a particular way :
He had a way of carrying his head on one side.
your body
[transitive always + adverb/preposition]
He had a way of carrying his head on one side.26 to be the person who has to take the blame for something even if it was not their fault, or not their fault alone :
He has been left to carry the can for a decision he didn't make.
carry the can (for somebody/something)
British English informal
He has been left to carry the can for a decision he didn't make.27 if a group carries someone who is not doing enough work, they have to manage without the work that person should be doing :
The team can't afford to carry any weak players.
not enough effort
[transitive]
The team can't afford to carry any weak players.28 if a woman is carrying a child, she is pregnant
child
[intransitive and transitive] old-fashioned29 to be completely successful in a struggle against other people
carry all/everything before you
literary30 to do or say too much about something :
I don't mind a joke, but this is carrying it too far.
carry something too far/to extremes/to excess
I don't mind a joke, but this is carrying it too far.31 to weigh a particular amount more than you should or than you did :
Joe carries only nine pounds more than when he was twenty.
weight
[transitive]
Joe carries only nine pounds more than when he was twenty.32 to love someone romantically who does not love you :
He's been carrying a torch for your sister for years.
carry a torch for somebody
He's been carrying a torch for your sister for years.33 to support an important belief or tradition when other people do not :
Leaders in the mountains carried the torch of Greek independence.
carry the torch of something
Leaders in the mountains carried the torch of Greek independence.34 as fast as possible :
She ran as fast as her legs could carry her.
as fast as his/her legs could carry him/her
She ran as fast as her legs could carry her.35 to put a number into the next row to the left when you are adding numbers together
adding numbers
[transitive] ➔ card-carrying, carrier, cash and carry
; ➔ fetch and carry
at fetch1 (3)carry something ↔ forward
phrasal verb1 to succeed in making progress with something :
The new team have to carry the work forward.
The new team have to carry the work forward.2 to include an amount of money in a later set of figures or calculations
carry something ↔ off
phrasal verb1 to do something difficult successfully :
I was flattered to be offered the job but wasn't sure if I could carry it off.
I was flattered to be offered the job but wasn't sure if I could carry it off.2 to win a prize :
a film that carried off three Oscars
a film that carried off three Oscarscarry on
phrasal verb1 especially British English to continue doing something :
Sorry, I interrupted you. Please carry on.
Sorry, I interrupted you. Please carry on.2 to continue moving :
He stopped and looked back, then carried on down the stairs.
Carry straight on until you get to the traffic lights.
He stopped and looked back, then carried on down the stairs.
Carry straight on until you get to the traffic lights.3 if you carry on a particular kind of work or activity, you do it or take part in it :
Mr Dean carried on his baking business until he retired.
carry on something
Mr Dean carried on his baking business until he retired.5 old-fashioned to have a sexual relationship with someone, when you should not :
Lucy confessed to carrying on behind her husband's back.
Lucy confessed to carrying on behind her husband's back. carry on with
She was carrying on with a neighbour.
She was carrying on with a neighbour.carry something ↔ out
phrasal verb1 to do something that needs to be organized and planned :
We need to carry out more research.
A survey is now being carried out nationwide.
Turn off the water supply before carrying out repairs.
We need to carry out more research.
A survey is now being carried out nationwide.
Turn off the water supply before carrying out repairs.2 to do something that you have said you will do or that someone has asked you to do :
carry something ↔ over
phrasal verb1 if something is carried over into a new situation, it continues to exist in the new situation :
The pain and violence of his childhood were carried over into his marriage.
The pain and violence of his childhood were carried over into his marriage.2 to make an official arrangement to do something or use something at a later time :
Up to five days' holiday can be carried over from one year to the next.
Up to five days' holiday can be carried over from one year to the next.carry somebody/something through
phrasal verb1 to complete or finish something successfully, in spite of difficulties :
I'm determined to carry this through.
I'm determined to carry this through.2 to help someone to manage during an illness or a difficult period :
Her confidence carried her through.
carry somebody through (something)
Her confidence carried her through.
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