| Date: | 1500-1600 |
| Language: | Latin |
| Origin: | , past participle of excavare, from cavus 'hollow' |
1SX if a scientist or archaeologist excavates an area of land, they dig carefully to find ancient objects, bones etc :
Schliemann excavated the ancient city of Troy.
Schliemann excavated the ancient city of Troy.2 formal to make a hole in the ground by digging up soil etc
—excavation
noun [uncountable and countable]
noun [uncountable and countable]