| Language: | Old English |
| Origin: | lætan |
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let1 S1 W1
past tense and past participle let, present participle letting
past tense and past participle let, present participle letting1 to allow someone to do something [↪ permit]:
I can't come out tonight - my dad won't let me.
allow
[transitive not in passive]
I can't come out tonight - my dad won't let me. let somebody do something
Let Johnny have a go on the computer now.
Some people seem to let their kids do whatever they like.
Let me have a look at that letter.
Let Johnny have a go on the computer now.
Some people seem to let their kids do whatever they like.
Let me have a look at that letter. let somebody have something (=give something to someone)
I can let you have another £10, but no more.
! Do not say 'be let to do something', because let has no passive form. Use the active form, or use be allowed to do: They let me leave OR I was allowed to leave.
I can let you have another £10, but no more.2 to not stop something happening, or to make it possible for it to happen
not stop something happening
[transitive not usually in passive] let somebody/something do something
Jenny let the note fall to the ground.
Don't let anyone know it was me who told you.
Max let the door swing open.
Let the cookies cool down before you try them.
Jenny let the note fall to the ground.
Don't let anyone know it was me who told you.
Max let the door swing open.
Let the cookies cool down before you try them. let yourself be beaten/persuaded/fooled etc
I stupidly let myself be persuaded to take part in a live debate.
I stupidly let myself be persuaded to take part in a live debate.3
let go
a) to stop holding something or someone :
Let go! You're hurting me.
Let go! You're hurting me.b) to accept that you cannot change something and stop thinking or worrying about it :
Sometimes you just have to learn to let go.
Sometimes you just have to learn to let go.4
let somebody go
a) to allow someone to leave a place where they have been kept [= release]:
The police had to let him go through lack of evidence.
The hijackers were persuaded to let hostages go.
The police had to let him go through lack of evidence.
The hijackers were persuaded to let hostages go.b) to make someone leave their job - used in order to avoid saying this directly :
I'm afraid we had to let several of our staff go.
I'm afraid we had to let several of our staff go.5 spoken used to make a suggestion or to offer help
suggest/offer
[transitive not in passive] let somebody do something
Let me help you with those bags.
Let me give you a piece of advice.
Let me help you with those bags.
Let me give you a piece of advice.6 spoken used when you are thinking about or trying to remember something :
Today's date is - let me see, March 20th.
Now, let's see, where did I put your application form?
let's see
also let me see
Today's date is - let me see, March 20th.
Now, let's see, where did I put your application form?7 spoken used to say that you need time to think about or remember something :
What was his name, now? Let me think.
let me think
What was his name, now? Let me think.8 spoken used to say that you do not care if someone does something they are threatening to do :
'She says she's going to sell her story to the newspapers!' 'Well, let her!'
let him/her/them etc
'She says she's going to sell her story to the newspapers!' 'Well, let her!'9 spoken used to say that someone must accept an unpleasant fact or situation :
Let's face it, no one's going to lend us any money.
let's face it/let's be honest
Let's face it, no one's going to lend us any money.10 spoken used to say that you are not going to give someone all the details about something :
'So who did it?' 'Let's just say it wasn't anyone in this family.'
let's just say (that)
'So who did it?' 'Let's just say it wasn't anyone in this family.'11
let yourself go
a) to relax completely and enjoy yourself :
For goodness sake, Peter, why don't you just let yourself go for once?
For goodness sake, Peter, why don't you just let yourself go for once?b) to stop looking after yourself properly, for example by not caring about your appearance :
Poor Dad. He's really let himself go since Mum died.
Poor Dad. He's really let himself go since Mum died.12
let something go
a) to not punish or criticize someone for something they have done wrong :
OK, I'll let it go this time.
OK, I'll let it go this time.b) to stop worrying or thinking too much about something :
It's time to let the past go.
It's time to let the past go.c) informal to sell something for a particular amount
13 used to say that you wish or hope that something happens, or does not happen
wish
[transitive not in passive]14 used after a negative statement to say that the next thing you mention is even more unlikely :
The baby can't even sit up yet, let alone walk!
let alone
The baby can't even sit up yet, let alone walk!15 to stop talking about or trying to deal with something :
It seems the press are not going to let the matter rest.
let something drop/rest/lie
It seems the press are not going to let the matter rest.17 to charge someone an amount of money for the use of a room or building [= lease; ↪ hire, rent]:
Interhome has over 20,000 houses to let across Europe.
rent
[transitive] especially British English
Interhome has over 20,000 houses to let across Europe.18 used in mathematics to mean that you give something a particular measurement or value in order to make a calculation :
Let angle A equal the sum of the two opposite sides.
mathematics
HMlet something be/equal/represent something
technical
Let angle A equal the sum of the two opposite sides.19 to do something that will cause you a lot of trouble :
I don't think Carol realizes what she's letting herself in for.
let yourself in for something
informal
I don't think Carol realizes what she's letting herself in for.20 used to say that someone does a particular thing very regularly :
They never seem to let a year go by without introducing a new version of their software.
never let a day/week/year etc go by without doing something
They never seem to let a year go by without introducing a new version of their software.➔ let fly (something)
at fly1 (17); ➔ let it all hang out
at hang out (3); ➔ live and let live
at live1 (21); ➔ let it/her rip
at rip1 (5); ➔ let rip
at rip1 (4)let somebody/something ↔ down
phrasal verb1 to not do something that someone trusts or expects you to do :
The worst feeling is having let our fans down.
The worst feeling is having let our fans down.2 to make someone or something less successful or effective :
McKenzie's judgement rarely lets him down.
McKenzie's judgement rarely lets him down.3 to move something or someone to a lower position :
Let down a rope so that I can climb up.
Carefully, she let herself down into the water.
Let down a rope so that I can climb up.
Carefully, she let herself down into the water.4 to relax and enjoy yourself, especially after working hard :
Visitors young and old let their hair down and enjoyed the show.
let your hair down
informal
Visitors young and old let their hair down and enjoyed the show.5 to relax and stop worrying about what might happen or what someone might find out about you :
Maggie never really lets her guard down, does she?
let your guard/defences down
Maggie never really lets her guard down, does she?6 to give someone bad news in a way that will not upset them too much :
I get lots of offers, but I try to let them down gently.
let somebody down lightly/gently
I get lots of offers, but I try to let them down gently.7 British English to allow the air to escape from something so that it loses its shape and becomes flat :
Someone's let my tyres down!
Someone's let my tyres down!8DC to make a piece of clothing longer by unfolding a folded edge [≠ take up]
let somebody in on something
phrasal verb
TV chef Raymond Blanc lets us in on the secrets of his kitchen.
Would someone mind letting me in on the joke?let somebody/something into something
phrasal verb1 to tell someone something that is secret or private :
It was time to let the rest of the family into the secret.
It was time to let the rest of the family into the secret.2 [usually passive] technicalTBC to put something such as a window or a decoration into a wall :
Two large windows were let into the wall each side of the door.
Two large windows were let into the wall each side of the door.let somebody/something off
phrasal verb1 to not punish someone :
I'll let you off this time, but don't do it again.
I'll let you off this time, but don't do it again. let somebody/something off with
After checking our identities, the customs men let us off with a warning.
After checking our identities, the customs men let us off with a warning. let somebody off the hook (=allow someone to escape punishment or criticism)
He'd decided to make Sandra wait before letting her off the hook.
He'd decided to make Sandra wait before letting her off the hook. let somebody off lightly/easily (=give someone a less serious punishment than they deserve)
I think young criminals are let off far too lightly.
I think young criminals are let off far too lightly.2 if someone in authority lets you off something you should do, they give you permission not to do it :
You've worked hard all week, so I'll let you off today.
let somebody off (something)
You've worked hard all week, so I'll let you off today.➔ let/blow off steam
at steam1 (4)let on
phrasal verb
I'm sure he knows more than he's letting on.let out
phrasal verb2 to make a piece of clothing wider or looser, especially because it is too tight
let something ↔ out
3 to charge someone an amount of money for the use of a room or building :
We're letting out our son's old room to a student.
let something ↔ out
British English
We're letting out our son's old room to a student.4 American English if a school, college, film etc lets out, it ends and the people attending it can leave :
What time does the movie let out?
What time does the movie let out?➔ let the cat out of the bag
at cat (2)let up
phrasal verb1 to become less severe or harmful :
The wind had dropped and the rain gradually let up.
The wind had dropped and the rain gradually let up.2 to be less severe, unkind, or violent towards someone :
Even when the crowd had scattered, the police didn't let up.
Even when the crowd had scattered, the police didn't let up.3 to stop working as hard as you were :
You're doing really well, but you can't afford to let up now.
You're doing really well, but you can't afford to let up now.



