| Date: | 1400-1500 |
| Language: | Middle Dutch |
| Origin: | luk |
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luck1 S2 W3
[uncountable]
[uncountable]1 good things that happen to you by chance COLLOCATIONS 
not have much/any luck have no luck have good luck have more/better luck have the luck to do something can't believe your luck sheer luck (=used to emphasize something happened only by luck) a piece of luck a stroke of luck (=very good luck) an element of luck (=used to say that luck is involved in something) dumb luck American English (=good luck that happens by chance, without you planning it at all)
success
also good luck
not have much/any luck have no luck have good luck have more/better luck have the luck to do something can't believe your luck sheer luck (=used to emphasize something happened only by luck) a piece of luck a stroke of luck (=very good luck) an element of luck (=used to say that luck is involved in something) dumb luck American English (=good luck that happens by chance, without you planning it at all)
2 the bad things that happen to someone by chance, not because of something they did :
Bad luck seems to follow me everywhere.
Lend me some money; I've had a run of bad luck (=a series of bad things happened) on the horses recently,
bad luck
Bad luck seems to follow me everywhere.
Lend me some money; I've had a run of bad luck (=a series of bad things happened) on the horses recently,3 when good or bad things happen to people by chance :
Roulette is a game of luck. ➔ see usage note chance1
chance
Roulette is a game of luck.4 if things happen in the way that you want [= hopefully]:
With a bit of luck, you might get a flight tomorrow.
with (any) luck/with a bit of luck
spoken
With a bit of luck, you might get a flight tomorrow.5 to tell someone that you hope they will be successful in something they are going to do :
She wished me luck in the exam, then left.
wish somebody (the best of) luck
She wished me luck in the exam, then left.6 used to tell someone that you hope they will be successful in something they are going to do :
Good luck in this enormous project you are undertaking.
good luck/best of luck
spoken
Good luck in this enormous project you are undertaking.7 used to say that you do not mind what someone does, because it does not affect you :
I say, good luck to him.
good luck to somebody
spoken
I say, good luck to him.8 used to ask someone if they have succeeded in doing something :
'Oh, there you are. Any luck?' 'No, I didn't catch a single fish.'
any luck?/no luck?
spoken
'Oh, there you are. Any luck?' 'No, I didn't catch a single fish.'9 to be able to do or get something, especially when you did not expect to :
You're in luck - it's stopped snowing.
be in luck
You're in luck - it's stopped snowing.10 to be prevented from getting or doing something by bad luck :
The team were out of luck again at Scarborough on Saturday.
be out of luck
The team were out of luck again at Scarborough on Saturday.11 to do something because you think it might bring you good luck :
She crossed her fingers for luck.
do something for luck
She crossed her fingers for luck.12 used to say that you are not surprised something bad has happened to you, because you are usually unlucky :
I didn't get to the phone in time. Just my luck!
just my luck
spoken
I didn't get to the phone in time. Just my luck!13 used to say you are disappointed, because something good that you hoped would happen did not happen :
'Have you Sunday off?' 'No such luck.'
no such luck
spoken
'Have you Sunday off?' 'No such luck.'14 used to say that you hope someone will be more successful the next time they try to do something
better luck next time
15 used to say that something happened by chance :
As luck would have it, my best friend is the most wonderful cook in the world.
as luck would have it
As luck would have it, my best friend is the most wonderful cook in the world.16 to do something because you hope you will be successful, even though you know you may not be :
After the war my father went to Canada to try his luck at farming there.
try/chance your luck
After the war my father went to Canada to try his luck at farming there.17 to have no money because you have had a lot of bad luck over a long period of time :
When someone is down on their luck, friends are very difficult to find.
be down on your luck
When someone is down on their luck, friends are very difficult to find.20 used to express sympathy when something unpleasant has happened to someone
bad/hard/tough luck
spoken especially British English➔ tough luck
at tough1 (7)21 used to say that you expect something bad to happen to someone because bad things often do happen to them :
With my luck, I'd lose if I backed the only horse in a one horse race.
with/knowing somebody's luck
spoken
With my luck, I'd lose if I backed the only horse in a one horse race.22 unfortunately :
'Would your boyfriend like a drink?' 'He's not my boyfriend, worse luck!'
worse luck
British English spoken
'Would your boyfriend like a drink?' 'He's not my boyfriend, worse luck!'23 if luck is on someone's side, things go well for them :
Luck was on my side; all the traffic lights were green.
luck is on somebody's side
Luck was on my side; all the traffic lights were green.24 used when you take, add, or do something for no particular reason, or in order to say that you hope good things happen
(one) for luck
spoken ➔ hard-luck story
luck, lucky!! Do not say that someone 'has luck'. Say they are lucky • I was lucky (NOT I had luck) and got to the airport just in time. • You're so lucky to live by the sea. You can use 'have' with luck only when luck has something before it such as 'bad', 'good', 'much', 'any' 'a bit of' etc • He's had a lot of bad luck recently. • Did you have any luck finding your bag? • If we have a bit of luck, we'll see her before she leaves.GRAMMAR!! luck is an uncountable noun • Winning was mostly a matter of luck. Do not say 'a luck'. To talk about one lucky event you can say a piece of luck, a bit of luck, or a stroke of luck • Seeing him at that moment was an amazing piece of luck (NOT an amazing luck).WORD CHOICE:
chance, chances, luckchance means possibility • There is a small chance he is still alive. • You've got a good chance of passing. chance also means opportunity • You will have the chance to meet the star of the show.chance also means that something happened by coincidence or was not planned • It was pure chance that we bought the same shoes. Someone's chances are the probability that they will do something • Her chances of finding him after all these years are slim. • He aims to win today - what are his chances?!! Use chances of doing something, not 'chances to do something' • Your chances of getting (NOT chances to get) a job are as good as anyone's.luck is when something good happens without being planned • He won more through luck than skill. • It was such luck that you were there to help me! ➔ See also chance
➔ push your luck
at push1 (12)WORD CHOICE:
luck, lucky!! Do not say that someone 'has luck'. Say they are lucky • I was lucky (NOT I had luck) and got to the airport just in time. • You're so lucky to live by the sea. You can use 'have' with luck only when luck has something before it such as 'bad', 'good', 'much', 'any' 'a bit of' etc • He's had a lot of bad luck recently. • Did you have any luck finding your bag? • If we have a bit of luck, we'll see her before she leaves.GRAMMAR!! luck is an uncountable noun • Winning was mostly a matter of luck. Do not say 'a luck'. To talk about one lucky event you can say a piece of luck, a bit of luck, or a stroke of luck • Seeing him at that moment was an amazing piece of luck (NOT an amazing luck).WORD CHOICE:

chance, chances, luckchance means possibility • There is a small chance he is still alive. • You've got a good chance of passing. chance also means opportunity • You will have the chance to meet the star of the show.chance also means that something happened by coincidence or was not planned • It was pure chance that we bought the same shoes. Someone's chances are the probability that they will do something • Her chances of finding him after all these years are slim. • He aims to win today - what are his chances?!! Use chances of doing something, not 'chances to do something' • Your chances of getting (NOT chances to get) a job are as good as anyone's.luck is when something good happens without being planned • He won more through luck than skill. • It was such luck that you were there to help me! ➔ See also chance
