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About LDOCE
Date:
1100-1200
Language:
Old French
Origin:
paier, from
Latin
pacere
'to make calm or peaceful'
, from pax;
PEACE
pay
1
verb
NEW! See related topics:
BUSINESS
WAGES
pay
1
S1
W1
past tense and past participle
paid
1
give money
[
intransitive and transitive
]
to give someone money for something you buy or for a service
:
How would you like to pay?
pay for
Mum paid for my driving lessons.
pay (in) cash
You'd get a discount for paying cash.
pay by cheque/credit card
Can I pay by credit card?
pay somebody for something
He didn't even offer to pay me for the ticket.
pay somebody to do something
Ray paid some kids to wash the car.
pay somebody something
I paid him $5 to cut the grass.
pay (somebody) in dollars/euros etc
He wanted to be paid in dollars.
2
bill/tax/rent
[
transitive
]
B
to pay money that you owe to a person, company etc
:
I forgot to
pay
the gas
bill
!
You pay tax at the basic rate.
Is it okay if I pay you what I owe you next week?
3
wage/salary
[
intransitive and transitive
]
BEW
to give someone money for the job they do
:
How much do they pay you?
pay somebody $100 a day/£200 a week etc
They're only paid about £4 an hour.
Some lawyers
get paid
over $400 an hour.
be paid weekly/monthly
also
get paid weekly/monthly
We get paid weekly on Fridays.
well/badly/poorly paid
Many of the workers are very badly paid.
4
pay attention (to somebody/something)
to watch, listen to, or think about someone or something carefully
:
I'm sorry, I wasn't paying attention to what you were saying.
They
paid no attention to
(=
ignored
)
him.
5
legal cost
[
transitive
]
to give money to someone because you are ordered to by a court as part of a legal case
:
She had to
pay
a £35
fine
for speeding.
pay (something in) compensation/damages
(=
give someone money because you have done something against them
)
The company were forced to
pay
£5000
in compensation
.
Martins was ordered to pay court costs of £1500.
6
say something good
[
transitive
]
to say something good or polite about or to someone
:
The minister
paid tribute to
the work of the emergency services.
I came by to
pay my respects
(=
visit or send a polite greeting to someone
)
to Mrs Owens.
I was just trying to
pay
her
a compliment
.
7
good result
[
intransitive
]
if a particular action pays, it brings a good result or advantage for you
:
Crime doesn't pay.
It pays to
get some professional advice before you make a decision.
It would pay you to
ask if there are any jobs going at the London office.
Getting some qualifications now will
pay dividends
(=
bring a lot of advantages
)
in the long term.
8
profit
[
intransitive
]
if a shop or business pays, it makes a profit
:
If the pub doesn't start to pay, we'll have to sell it.
The farm just manages to
pay its way
(=
make as much profit as it costs to run
)
.
9
pay the penalty/price
to experience something unpleasant because you have done something wrong, made a mistake etc
pay the penalty/price for (doing) something
Williams is now paying the price for his early mistakes.
10
pay a call/visit
,
pay somebody a call/visit
to visit a person or place
:
I decided to pay my folks a visit.
pay a call/visit to
If you have time, pay a visit to the City Art Gallery.
11
put paid to something
British English
to stop something from happening or spoil plans for something
:
Bad exam results put paid to his hopes of a university place.
12
be punished
[
intransitive
]
to suffer or be punished for something you have done wrong
:
I'll
make
him
pay
!
pay for
They
paid dearly
for their mistakes.
13
pay your way
to pay for everything that you want without having to depend on anyone else for money
:
Sofia worked to pay her way through college.
14
pay for itself
if something you buy pays for itself, the money it saves over a period of time is as much as the product cost to buy
:
A new boiler would pay for itself within two years.
15
the devil/hell to pay
used to say that someone will be in a lot of trouble about something
:
If the boss finds out you were late again, there's going to be hell to pay.
16
pay through the nose (for something)
spoken
to pay much more for something than it is really worth
17
somebody has paid their debt to society
used to say that someone who has done something illegal has been fully punished for it
18
'pay court (to somebody)
old-fashioned
to treat someone, especially a woman, carefully and with respect, so that they will like you or help you
19
he who pays the piper calls the tune
old-fashioned
used to say that the person who gives the money for something can decide how it will be used
➔ pay lip service to
at
lip service
➔ pay your dues
at
due
2
(
2
)
pay somebody/something ↔
back
phrasal verb
1
BFL
to give someone the money that you owe them
[=
repay
]
:
I'll pay you back on Friday.
We're paying back the loan over 15 years.
2
to make someone suffer for doing something wrong or unpleasant
pay somebody back for something
I'll pay Jenny back for what she did to me!
pay something ↔
in
phrasal verb
BFB
to put money in your bank account etc
:
Did you remember to pay that cheque in?
I've paid $250 into my account.
pay off
phrasal verb
1
pay something ↔ off
BF
to give someone all the money you owe them
:
I'll
pay off
all my
debts
first.
He finally paid his overdraft off.
2
if something you do pays off, it is successful or has a good result
:
Teamwork paid off.
3
pay somebody ↔ off
British English
BEW
to pay someone their wages and tell them they no longer have a job
:
Two hundred workers have been paid off.
4
pay somebody ↔ off
to pay someone not to say anything about something illegal or dishonest
➔
payoff
(
2
)
pay out
phrasal verb
1
pay out (something)
to pay a lot of money for something
:
Why is it always me who has to pay out?
pay out (something) for
Altogether he had paid out almost £5000 for the improvements.
2
pay out (something)
if a company or organization pays out, it gives someone money as a result of an insurance claim,
investment
, competition etc
:
Insurance companies were slow paying out on claims for flood damage.
3
pay something ↔ out
to let a piece of rope unwind
➔
payout
pay something ↔
over
phrasal verb
BF
S
to make an official payment of money
pay something ↔ over to
Clancy's share of the inheritance was paid over to him.
pay up
phrasal verb
BFL
to pay money that you owe, especially when you do not want to or you are late
:
She refused to pay up.
➔
paid-up
GRAMMAR
GRAMMAR
The verb
pay
is followed directly by a noun when you are talking about paying a person
•
I'll pay you tomorrow.
•
I haven't paid my accountant yet.
Pay
is also followed directly by a noun when you are talking about the amount of money you pay
•
I've already paid £700.
!!
Do not use
pay
followed directly by a noun referring to the thing you are buying. Use
pay
(an amount of money)
for
something
•
When I paid for my tickets (NOT paid my tickets) the man told me there was no discount.
•
I paid £100 for this jacket.
When you are talking about whether you pay for something using a cheque, a credit card etc, use
pay by
•
If you pay by credit card, you get free insurance.
When you are talking about the type of money you use to pay something, use
pay in
•
You can only pay in euros.
Definition from the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
Advanced Learner's Dictionary.
Dictionary results for "pay"
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