| Date: | 1300-1400 |
| Language: | Old French |
| Origin: | poinçonner 'to make a hole in', from poinçon 'tool for making holes' |
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punch1 S3
[transitive]
[transitive]1 to hit someone or something hard with your fist (=closed hand) :
He punched me and knocked my teeth out.
hit
He punched me and knocked my teeth out.2 to make a hole in something, using a metal tool or other sharp object :
The guard punched my ticket and I got on.
make holes
The guard punched my ticket and I got on.3 to push a button or key on a machine :
Just punch the button to select a track.
push buttons
Just punch the button to select a track.4 to criticize someone's views, idea, plans etc by showing why they are wrong
punch holes in somebody's argument/idea/plans etc
5 to make a movement like a punch towards the sky, to show that you are very pleased :
He punched the air in triumph.
punch the air
He punched the air in triumph.7 to record the time that you start or finish work by putting a card into a special machine
punch the clock
American English informalBEC8 to move cattle from one place to another
cattle
American English old-fashionedTA9 if businesses, organizations, teams etc punch above their weight, they are successful in an activity or task which usually needs more money, power, skill etc than they seem to have - used especially in newspapers
punch above your weight
informalpunch in
phrasal verb1 American EnglishBEC to record the time that you arrive at work, by putting a card into a special machine [= clock in British English]
punch out
phrasal verb1BEC to record the time that you leave work, by putting a card into a special machine [= clock out British English]
WORD FOCUS: hit 
with your fist: punch, thump, bash
with your open hand as a punishment: smack, spank, slap
with a hammer: bang, hammer
in order to get attention: bang, knock, tap, hammer
accidentally: bump into, crash into, strike, bang, knock, collide (with)
➔ See also hit

with your fist: punch, thump, bash
with your open hand as a punishment: smack, spank, slap
with a hammer: bang, hammer
in order to get attention: bang, knock, tap, hammer
accidentally: bump into, crash into, strike, bang, knock, collide (with)
➔ See also hit
