| Language: | Old English |
| Origin: | sæd 'having had enough' |
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sad S2 W3
comparative sadder, superlative saddest
comparative sadder, superlative saddest1 unhappy, especially because something unpleasant has happened [≠ happy]
feeling unhappy
2 a sad event, situation etc makes you feel unhappy :
making you unhappy
3 very bad or unacceptable :
not satisfactory
4 a sad person has a dull, unhappy, or lonely life :
She's a sad character - without any friends at all.
lonely
She's a sad character - without any friends at all.5 boring or not deserving any respect :
Stay in on Saturday night? What a sad idea!
boring
informal
Stay in on Saturday night? What a sad idea!6 having learned something from an unpleasant experience :
He came out of the relationship sadder but wiser.
sadder and/but wiser
He came out of the relationship sadder but wiser. ➔ sadnessWORD FOCUS: sad 
unhappy sad because of the situation you are in
miserable very sad
depressed sad for a long time, and feeling that your life will never get better
gloomy/glum looking sad
down/down in the dumps sad and without much interest in life - usually not in a serious or permanent way
broken-hearted very sad because someone has ended a romantic relationship with you
homesick sad because you are a long way from your home and your friends

unhappy sad because of the situation you are in
miserable very sad
depressed sad for a long time, and feeling that your life will never get better
gloomy/glum looking sad
down/down in the dumps sad and without much interest in life - usually not in a serious or permanent way
broken-hearted very sad because someone has ended a romantic relationship with you
homesick sad because you are a long way from your home and your friends
