| Language: | Old English |
| Origin: | scamu |
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shame1 S2

1 used when you wish a situation was different, and you feel sad or disappointed :
'She's failed her test again.' 'What a shame!'
it's a shame/what a shame etc
spoken
'She's failed her test again.' 'What a shame!'2 [uncountable] the feeling you have when you feel guilty and embarrassed because you, or someone who is close to you, have done something wrong :
He felt a deep sense of shame.
Maria blushed with shame.
He felt a deep sense of shame.
Maria blushed with shame. hang/bow your head in shame (=look down, or feel like you should look down, because you feel so ashamed)
I bow my head in shame when I think of how I treated her.
I bow my head in shame when I think of how I treated her.4 used to say that someone should feel guilty or embarrassed because of something they have done :
Shame on you, Fred. I thought you were my friend!
shame on you/him/them etc
spoken
Shame on you, Fred. I thought you were my friend!5 to be so much better than someone or something else that it makes the other thing seem very bad or ordinary :
His cooking puts mine to shame.
put somebody/something to shame
His cooking puts mine to shame.